Terme di Diocleziano
Historic site · Castro Pretorio, Italy
The remains of the imperial baths that set the shape of this whole quarter, begun under Maximian in 298 AD.
History
Turismo Roma, Roma Capitale's tourism service, records that construction of the Baths of Diocletian was begun by the emperor Maximian in 298 AD and that the complex was inaugurated between 305 and 306 and dedicated to Diocletian, with whom Maximian shared command of the empire. Turismo Roma gives the extent as 13 hectares and the capacity as up to 3,000 people, and says the central axis of calidarium, tepidarium and frigidarium is still legible in the Basilica of Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri. The complex remained in use until the middle of the 6th century, when the Gothic war interrupted its water supply.
Turismo Roma also places the octagonal hall of the baths in the western corner, at the junction with today's Via Parigi, and says that a circular hall on the west side of the complex was turned into the church of San Bernardo alle Terme. Almost everything a visitor sees on this side of the rione is something later built into, or against, these ruins.
Visit
Viale Enrico De Nicola 78, Roma RM
Featured in these guides
More in Castro Pretorio
- Villino Centurini · Historic site
- Villino Semiradski · Historic site
- Basilica del Sacro Cuore di Gesu a Castro Pretorio · Historic site
- Basilica di Santa Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri · Historic site
- Biblioteca Nazionale Centrale di Roma Vittorio Emanuele II · Historic site
- Caserma Castro Pretorio (Caserma Macao) · Historic site
- Castra Praetoria · Historic site
- Chiesa del Santissimo Rosario di Pompei · Historic site