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Indian Field

Historic site · Van Cortlandt Park, New York

The site in the northeast of Van Cortlandt Park, approximately one mile north of Kingsbridge, where the Stockbridge Militia was attacked in August 1778.

History

The Stockbridge Militia was a Native American unit of Mohican, Wappinger, Munsee, Tunxis, Shawnee and Housatonic people serving the Continental Army under Jehoiaikim Mtohksin and Abraham Nimham. It was attacked in a cavalry charge by the Queen's Rangers, a Loyalist unit commanded by Lieutenant Colonel John Graves Simcoe. By most accounts roughly 40 Stockbridge Militia were killed, while the Queen's Rangers suffered 1 cavalryman killed and 3 wounded. Survivors were discharged by Washington's order in September 1778 and paid $1,000.

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