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Scotland, Connecticut: A Signer's Birthplace

Scotland, Connecticut

Huntington Homestead
— JJBers, CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Scotland traces its settlement to 1700, when Isaac Magoon purchased roughly 1,950 acres in the southeast corner of Windham and named the tract Scotland to commemorate his ancestral homeland. The town separated from Windham and incorporated on its own in May 1857. Samuel Huntington, born here on July 16, 1731, signed the Declaration of Independence, presided over the Continental Congress from 1779 to 1781, and served as Governor of Connecticut until his death in 1796; his birthplace was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1971. Unlike most of eastern Connecticut, Scotland never industrialized, and its economy has remained predominantly agricultural. The Edward Waldo House, built in 1715, stayed in the Waldo family until 1975. With 1,576 residents at the 2020 census, Scotland is the least populous town in Windham County.

Getting there

Scotland is a car-only destination: come in on Route 14 (Huntington Road/Palmer Road through the town center, briefly overlapping Route 97) from Willimantic and Route 66 to the west, or from I-395 to the east. Route 97 is the north-south spine, connecting north toward US 6 and south toward I-395. No passenger train stops anywhere in town — only a freight line crosses the southwestern corner. The nearest passenger rail is New London Union Station, about 30 miles south, served by Amtrak Northeast Regional and Shore Line East.

A signer's birthplace and a Waldo family house

Samuel Huntington, born in Scotland in 1731, signed the Declaration of Independence and served as Governor of Connecticut until his death in 1796; his birthplace, an 18th-century saltbox on its original foundation, is a National Historic Landmark open first and third Saturdays, May through October. The Edward Waldo House, built in 1715 and in the Waldo family until 1975, is run as a house museum by the Scotland Historical Society, with free admission on scheduled open house dates. No restaurant, cafe or store could be verified operating inside Scotland itself; plan to eat in nearby Willimantic or Pomfret.

What's here

Questions

How do I get to Scotland?

By car — Route 14 runs through the town center from Willimantic, and Route 97 is the north-south spine. No passenger train stops in Scotland; the nearest is New London Union Station, about 30 miles south.

What is the Huntington Homestead Museum?

The birthplace of Declaration of Independence signer Samuel Huntington, an 18th-century saltbox house on its original foundation and a National Historic Landmark. Open first and third Saturdays, May through October, 11 a.m.-3 p.m.

Is there a restaurant in Scotland?

No restaurant, cafe, bar, brewery or general store could be verified operating inside Scotland. The nearest options are in Willimantic, about 8 miles west, or Pomfret, about 15 miles north.

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