Basilica di Santa Teresa d'Avila
Historic site · Pinciano, Italy
A neo-Romanesque church at Corso d'Italia 37, belonging with its attached curia generalizia to the Discalced Carmelites and dedicated to their Spanish foundress. The campanile is forty metres high, with blind arcading and a clock. The facade has two orders: below, a portal with a protiro on columns and a pediment; above, a small loggia of arches and colonnettes, and between two pilaster strips whose bases carry two marble lions by Armando Brasini, a rose window with Christ and the apostles under a cross-shaped window. The Carmelite Serafino Melchiorre made the bronze panels of episodes from the life of St Teresa in the doorway, with a relief of Christ blessing and St Teresa in the lunette. Inside are three aisles on piers and arches under a groin vault, confessionals by the cabinetmaker Alfonsi and a marble pulpit carved with scenes from the saint's life.
History
It was built between 1901 and 1902 to designs by Tullio Passarelli, who carried out most of the later remodelling himself, and inaugurated on 20 April 1902, as a plaque left of the main door records. Pius X erected the parish on 6 January 1906 by the bull Romanas aequabilis; Pius XII raised the church to minor basilica in 1951; and it has been a cardinalatial title, Santa Teresa al corso d'Italia, since 1962. The side aisles were raised above the central one until 1936.
Visit
Corso d'Italia 37, 00198 Roma RM
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